Permeate: To Spread Throughout or Penetrate

Permeate is a verb that describes the action of something — often a substance, feeling, or influence — spreading through or penetrating every part of something else.





Definition



Permeate (verb):

To pass through or spread across the entirety of something; to saturate or influence deeply.


  • “The aroma of fresh coffee permeated the kitchen.”
  • “A sense of dread permeated the room.”






Synonyms



  • Infuse
  • Saturate
  • Pervade
  • Penetrate
  • Imbue






Antonyms



  • Contain
  • Block
  • Resist
  • Exclude






Examples in Sentences



  • “Water permeated the soil after the heavy rain.”
  • “The artist’s joy permeates every brushstroke of the painting.”
  • “Corruption seemed to permeate every level of the organization.”






Usage Tips



  • Often used with intangible things (like emotions, smells, or ideas)
  • Suggests a thorough and complete spread
  • Can be used literally (with liquids, gases, etc.) or figuratively (with emotions, influence, etc.)