Envy is an emotion rooted in longing—specifically, the longing for what someone else possesses. It might be their success, beauty, wealth, talents, or relationships. Unlike admiration, envy often comes with a tinge of resentment, making it one of the most complex and quietly destructive human emotions.
Definition
Envy (noun/verb):
A feeling of discontent or resentful longing aroused by someone else’s possessions, qualities, or luck.
Examples in Context
- “She felt a surge of envy watching her friend accept the award.”
- “His promotion sparked envy among his colleagues.”
- “It’s natural to envy others occasionally, but it’s better to channel that feeling into motivation.”
Origin
Envy comes from the Latin invidia, meaning “ill will” or “jealousy,” from invidere — “to look at with malice.” It’s been a central theme in literature, religion, and philosophy for centuries, often viewed as one of the “seven deadly sins.”
Envy vs. Jealousy
Though often used interchangeably, there’s a subtle difference:
- Envy is wanting what someone else has.
- Jealousy is the fear of losing something you already have (often in relationships).
Synonyms
- Resentment
- Covetousness
- Grudge
- Spite (in more negative contexts)
Antonyms
- Admiration
- Contentment
- Generosity
Conclusion
Envy reveals our hidden desires and insecurities. While it can sour relationships and self-esteem, it can also be a mirror—showing us what we truly want and inspiring personal growth if handled with awareness and maturity.